Neonatology
Neonatology is a subspecialty of pediatrics that involves the medical care of new-born babies, who are sick or require special medical care as a result of prematurity, low birth weight, intrauterine growth retardation, birth defects, sepsis, and pulmonary hypoplasia or birth asphyxias. It is a hospital based speciality and is generally practised in neonatal intensive care units. Neonatologists are medicinal specialists who practice in NICU, also called Neonatal Intensive Care Units, which is a hospital department dedicated completely for new born infants.

• Sepsis
• Baby Feeding
• Community Neonatal education
• Fetal and Perinatal therapy
• Neonatal Medicine
• Neonatal health
• Neonatal Resuscitation
• Neonatal Nursery Levels

Pediatrics
Pediatrics is the bough of medicine that deals with the medical care of children, infants, and adolescents. Pediatricians handle the mental, physical, and emotional well-being of their patients, in every stage of development in good health or in illness. They also are involved with the prevention, early detection, and management of other problems that affect children and adolescents.

• Cleft lip Palate
• Maternal and Fetal Health
• ultrasound in perinatology
• Obstetrics Gynecology
• Low Birth Weight
• Birth asphyxia
• Amniotic Band Syndrome
• Neonatal drugs
• Breech Birth
• Neonatal jaundice

Gynecology and Infertility
Gynecology is the branch of medicine dealing with the functions and diseases specific to women and girls, especially those affecting the reproductive system. Infertility can be defined as the inability to conceive within 12 months.

• Pregnancy Care and Delivery
• Physiology of Menstruation and Ovulation
• Basics of Breast Diseases related to OB/GY
• Obstetrical Analgesia and Anaesthesia
• Infections in Pregnancy
• Recent Advances in Medical and Surgical Management
• Normal Pregnancy, Labour & Puerperium
• Placenta - Development, Structure, Functions.

Neonatal intensive care unit NICU
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit is the specialized care unit for the ill or premature newborn. Babies are provided with intensive medical attention and optimal environment for growth. The newborn stays in the care unit for days or weeks or longer based on the baby’s prematurity level.

• Premature infants Pre emies
• Special care nursery
• Anemia
• Feeding issues
• Hypoglycemia
• Intrauterine growth restriction IUGR
• Retinopathy of prematurity ROP
• Anesthesia
• Macrosomia

Congenital malformations Birth Complications
A pregnancy that has progressed without any problems can still have a way to complications during delivery. A baby born before 37 weeks is considered a premature baby and is at risk of many complications of prematurity, such as immature lungs, respiratory distress, and digestive problems.

• Congenital heart disease in newborns
• spina bifida
• Cleft lip and cleft palate
• Congenital dislocated hip
• Congenital malformations of genital organs
• Deformations of the musculoskeletal system
• Down syndrome
• Club foot
• Phenylketonuria

Neonatal Heart problems
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common congenital disorder in new-borns. Critical CHD, defined as requiring surgery or catheter-based intervention in the first year of life, occurs in approximately 25% of those with CHD. Although many new-borns with critical CHD are symptomatic and identified soon after birth, others are not diagnosed until after discharge from the birth hospitalization. In infants with critical cardiac lesions, the risk of morbidity and mortality increases when there is a delay in diagnosis and timely referral to a tertiary center with expertise in treating these patients.

• Heart failure in Newborn
• Atrial Septal Defect
• Atrioventricular Septal Defect
• Congenital Heart Defects
• Infective Endocarditis
• Arrhythmia
• Pulmonary Hypertension
• Neonatal cardiology

Neonatal and Fetal Nutrition
Optimal nutrition in infancy has substantial influence on adult life. Fluid, electrolyte, and nutrition management is important in most of the infants in neonatal intensive care unit as they have fluid shifts between intracellular, extracellular, and vascular compartments. Serious morbidity may result from inappropriate administration of fluids and electrolytes.

• Breast feeding
• Infant and Newborn Nutrition
• Infant formula
• Feto placental nutrition

Neonatal Research
Neonatal Research is to improve the health of low birth weight and premature infants. Solid evidence generated from such research can be used to improve the treatment of critically ill newborn babies.

• Preterm birth complications outcomes
• Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
• Necrotizing enterocolitis
• Congenital Anomalies
• Reducing Neonatal morbidities

Pediatric Nutrition
Pediatric nutrition is the maintenance of a proper well-symmetrical diet consisting of the essential nutrients and the capable caloric intake necessary to promote growth and sustain the physiologic requirements at the various stages of a child's development. Infant nutritional needs vary considerably with age, level of recreation, and environmental conditions and they are directly related to the rate of growth. During the infant stage the need for calories is greater than any postpartum stage due to rapid increase in both height and weight. In general the average child expands 55% of energy on metabolic maintainence, 25% on activity, 12% growth, and 8% on excretion.

• Probiotics, Functional Baby Foods
• Pediatric Parental Nutrition
• Pediatric Diet
• Infant Young child Nutrition
• Pediatric Nutritional deficiencies
• Malnutrition

Neonatal Hepatitis
Neonatal hepatitis is the inflammation of the liver that occurs during the stage of early infancy, usually between one or two months after birth. Infants are infected by the virus that cause the inflammation either before birth from their mother or shortly after birth which include either the cytomegalovirus or rubella or hepatitis A, B or C viruses.

• Non-viral Hepatitis
• Neonatal Liver diseases
• Neonatal hepatitis syndrome
• Metabolic Liver diseases
• Hepatitis Vaccination
• Chronic hepatitis in infants
• Pediatric Hepatitis A

Pediatric Infectious diseases
Pediatric Infectious Diseases are the ailments which will impact at time of adolescence. Some of the pediatricdiseases includes bone infections, skin diseases, joint infections, blood diseases. The real reasons for pediatric infectious diseases are the parasitic diseases, bacterial contamination and viral diseases.

• Abdominal distention
• Anorexia
• Anterior fontanelle bulging
• Blood Poisoning
• Blood Stream Infections
• Cyanosis
• Diarrhea
• Dyspnea
• Ebola Zika Viral Infections
• Urinary Tract Infections
• Tuberculosis
• Noscomial Infections

General Pediatrics
General Pediatrics is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents provided by the General pediatricians who have general medical knowledge of how treatments affect different developmental growth stages of the infants.

• Mental health issues
• Childhood illnesses
• Pediatric behavioural studies
• Growth stages of children
• Childhood diseases
• General practitioners
• Pain relief therapies
• Child Psychology
• Nutrient deficiencies

Clinical Pediatrics
Research in Clinical Pediatrics contains all angles identified with the physiology and pathology of the structure and capacity of the heart and the cardiovascular framework, including their control by neuronal and humoral systems, cardiovascular security pharmacology and so on. To see the medication consequences for heart, researchers like to do clinical trials on the creatures. In view of long haul Malnutrition likewise cardiovascular confusion will create in body. With the global Pediatric Cardiology 2017 Meetings or occasions we will become acquainted with about the new headways originating from various research in cardiology field.

• Clinical Pediatric Endocrinology
• Clinical Practice
• Antibiotic Therapies
• Pediatric Pneumonia
• Pediatric Dysphagia
• Aetiology
• Pathogenesis

Pediatric Gastroenterology
Pediatric Gastroenterology in youngsters run from minor to dangerous, and short-to long haul or endless. Neonatal Jaundice is a standout amongst the most widely recognized conditions requiring medicinal consideration in infants. Gastrointestinal nourishment sensitivities are not uncommon in newborn children and kids. Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopic system a pediatric endoscopy has turned into a fundamental methodology for assessment and treatment of GI infections. Complex gastrointestinal surgery is one of the normal strategies to treat GI issue in youngsters. The rule sicknesses worried about pediatric gastroenterology are intense the runs, gastritis, persevering retching and issues with the improvement of the gastric tract.

• Constipation and irritable bowel syndrome IBS
• Eosinophilia esophagitis
• Inflammatory bowel disease
• Functional gastrointestinal disorder
• Short bowel syndrome
• Chronic functional abdominal pain

Pediatric Orthopedics
Pediatric Orthopedics is a super specialty branch in Orthopedics which mainly tends to the latest diagnosis and treatment options for every ailment associated with the orthopedics including fractures, scoliosis, clubfoot, spine disorders, neuromuscular disorders, abnormalities in the hand and joints, and hip.

• Joint infections and tumors
• Limb and spine deformities
• Spondylolysis
• Chronic Childhood Arthritis
• Cerebral palsy
• Osteomyelitis
• Physical Trauma

Pediatric Obesity
Pediatrics Obesity is a condition where abundance muscle to fat quotients adversely influences a youngster's wellbeing or prosperity. As strategies to choose muscle to fat proportion proportions clearly are troublesome, the determination of weight is regularly in light of BMI. Because of the rising pervasiveness of weight in youngsters and its numerous antagonistic wellbeing impacts it is being perceived as a genuine general wellbeing concern. The term obesity instead of fat is regularly utilized as a part of youngsters as it is less vilifying.

• Risk for Heart Diseases
• Risk for Diabetes
• Bone problems
• Health Effects of Childhood Obesity
• Healthy Eating
• Pediatric Obesity Prevention

Pediatric Pulmonology
Pediatric pulmonology is a medicinal strength that arrangements with conclusion and treatment of maladies including respiratory tract. Pediatric pulmonology is a blend of both pulmonology and pediatrics. Pediatric pulmonologists are extraordinarily prepared in aspiratory pediatric ailments and states of the chest, especially pneumonia, asthma, tuberculosis, confused chest contaminations, and so forth. Epiglottitis is a reason for pediatric dyspnea that ought to be considered by the EMT while assessing youngsters in respiratory trouble. Consequently it is essential to examine the finding, inoculation and preventive measure of these infections.

• Chronic lung diseases of infancy
• Lung problems associated with immune compromise
• Respiratory control and sleep disorders
• Epiglottitis and respiratory distress
• Cystic fibrosis- pathophysiology treatment
• Lung transplantation
• Diagnosis, Immunization Preventive Measures

Perinatal brain Injury
Perinatal brain injury in the term infant is common in both developed and underprivileged countries. Almost all forms of perinatal brain injury will result into neonatal encephalopathy of which seizures and reduced reactivity are the most frequent clinical findings.

• Perinatal hypoxia
• Maternal anemia
• Asphyxiation
• Perinatal stroke

Pediatric Surgery
Pediatric Surgery is a subspecialty of surgery including the surgery of embryos, babies, children, young people, and grown-ups. Pediatric surgery developed in the midst of the twentieth century as the surgical care of birth blemishes required novel strategies and methods and ended up being more regularly based at adolescents' healing facilities. In these sort pediatric surgery particular sorts of novel procedures and methods are most routinely used at children's healing facilities. Sub specialisms of pediatric surgery itself include neonatal surgery and fetal surgery.

• Pediatric Neurosurgery
• Advanced Techniques used in Pediatric Surgery
• Pediatric Surgical Urology
• Pre- operartive and Post-operative care
• Pediatric Major and Minor surgeries
• Pediatric Anaesthesia surgical Pharmacology

Pediatric Hematology
The investigation of Tumor Cell Biology surveys applications worried about flag transduction instruments in neoplastic cells, and direction of tumor cell phenotype and conduct, and tumor movement. It imperative to think about causes, chance components and the theory in pediatrics with hematology issue. A therapeutic expert who represents considerable authority in this field of pediatric hematology is called pediatric hematologist. It is critical that one ought to be comfortable with the instructive and preventive measures keeping in mind the end goal to counteract youngsters being influenced with blood issue.

• Tumor Cell Biology
• Clotting Disorders
• Risk Factors
• Drug Development

Pediatric Endocrinology
Pediatric Endocrinology is a therapeutic subspecialty managing developmental disorders and sexual separation in youth, and neonatal diabetes and different issue of the endocrine organs. It likewise incorporates the investigation of the most widely recognized types of diabetes are type 1 and type 2 diabetes. There is another types of diabetes that is regularly misdiagnosed as type 1 or type 2 diabetes, called monogenic diabetes which is found in kids.

• Adrenal and pituitary problems
• Thyroid disease in children
• Trauma
• Hormone Disorders
• Growth disorders
• Diagnosis Treatment

Pediatric Oncology
The Pediatric Oncology manages the investigation of kids experiencing disease. It is seen that the strong tumor of additional cranial which is known as neuron blastoma which is for the most part found in childhood cancer. It is considered as Pediatric embryonal cancer of a sympathetic sensory system which will be emerging from neuroblasts (pluripotent sympathetic cells).Many of the Researchers are leading many investigations and furthermore anticipating for the source with a specific end goal to diminish this sort of Pediatric tumors in kids.

• Exposure assessment and its challenges
• Investigating potential cancer clusters
• Incidence and types of childhood cancer
• Biological processes leading to cancer development

Neonatal Meningitis
Neonatal Meningitis is a serious medical condition in infants involving inflammation of the meninges and is more common in the neonatal period which is an important cause of morbidity and mortality.

• Fever
• Health Care Associated Infections
• Hospital Acquired Infections
• Jitteriness
• Irritability
• Malaria
• Neck rigidity
• Poor appetite
• Seizure
• Surgical Site Infections

Neonatal Conjunctivitis
Neonatal conjunctivitis also known as ophthalmia neonatorum, is a type of infection presents during the first month of life and is acquired during delivery. The baby's eyes are contaminated during passage through the birth canal from the mother infected with either Neisseria gonorrhoeae or Chlamydia trachomatis.

• Neonatorum Prophylaxis
• Herpes simplex conjunctivitis
• Bacterial ophthalmia neonatorum
• Neonatal inclusion conjunctivitis
• Chemical ophthalmia neonatorum
• Gonococcal ophthalmia neonatorum
• Antenatal
• Newborn eye diseases

Neonatal Nephrology
Neonatal nephrology is concerned with kidney or urinary tract diseases, bladder problems, or high blood pressure in the newborns occurring due to the transition from the aqueous environment of the mother’s womb to dry land creating challenges to the neonate to regulate the composition and volume of the extracellular fluid.

• Neonatal Renal disorder
• Genetic defects
• Neonatal renal failure
• Neonatal Bowel Obstruction
• Neonatal care
• Fetal Neonatal nephrology
• Prenatal diagnosis of renal disease

Neonatal Urology
Neonatal Urology combines the management of medical conditions, such as urinary tract infections and benign prostatic hyperplasia, with the management of surgical conditions. The most common problems are those involving disorders of urination, reproductive organs and testes.

• Fetal hydronephrosis
• Urological Emergencies In Newborn
• Hypospadias
• Maternal sonography
• Urolithiasis
• Epispadias
• Undescended testes

Neonatal Radiology
Pediatric Radiologists fill in as a feature of a demonstrative group alongside a pediatrician or pediatric specialist to give the most ideal care to a child. Pediatric radiologists are specialists in choosing the best imaging procedures to analyze therapeutic and surgical issues.

• Neonatal chest radiograph
• Neonatal lines tubes
• Neonatal Pneumoperitoneum
• Lung Disease in Premature Neonates
• Neonatal pneumothorax
• Infantogram indication
• Para Esophageal Hernia

Neonatal Nursing
Neonatal Nursing deals with newborn infants having a variety of problems like prematurity, birth defects, infection, cardiac malformations, and surgical problems. Neonatal nursing generally surround care for those infants who experience issues shortly after birth, but it also surround care for infants who experience long-term issues related to their prematurity or after birth illness.

• Examining a newborn baby
• Intussusceptions
• Midwifery Maternal aid
• Nursing Education
• Nursing Practice
• Perioperative Nursing Critical Care
• Public health Nursing
• Recent Innovations in Nursing Practice
• Standard of Neonatal Nursing Practice
• Surgical Nursing
• Clinical Nursing
• Clinical Nursing in Neonatal
• Emergency Nursing
• Evidence-Based Practice

Neonatal diseases
Many factors are responsible for the development of neonatal diseases like household air contamination, natural factors and high maternal Body-Mass Index (BMI), which leads to neonatal mortality. Maternal Smoking, overweight amid pregnancy is associated with risk of neonatal infection. Neonates, particularly preterm newborn children are moderately invulnerable traded off with immaturity of the Immune System and with highly developed antibodies leads to increased susceptibility to serious bacterial, viral and fungal infections.

• Blood cell disorders
• Miscellaneous multisystem diseases
• Respiratory Syncytial Virus infection
• Neural tube defects
• Congenital heart defect
• Fragile X syndrome
• Cystic fibrosis

Pediatric Neurology
Pediatric Neurology is for the most part engaged with the blend of neurology and pediatrics. Pediatric Neurology is considered as the field of medication for the most part manages different scatters which are seen in different sensory systems. Pediatric Neurology in kids manages the analyze the issue and in addition treating the a wide range of ailments which are associated with focal and fringe sensory systems alongside its subdivisions, the fundamental point of autonomic sensory system and additionally physical sensory systems, incorporates the covering, tissues, for example, muscles veins and all effectors and muscles.

• Neuropathology
• Pediatric Anesthesia
• Neuro therapeutics & diagnostics
• Neuroinformatics
• Neuropharmacology